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The Big Idea: Canada Needs a National Transit and Housing Strategy

The Big Idea: Canada Needs a National Transit and Housing Strategy

Jennifer Keesmaat is committed to creating places where people flourish. Having poured her coherent, comprehensive, and collaborative approach into cities throughout North America – and doing the same in her role as the Chief Planner for the City of Toronto – Jennifer speaks with passion on her belief that now is the time to engage in city building and take ownership of our shared future. Jennifer recently spoke with Global News as part of their “Big Ideas” series. You can watch the interview here or read her thoughts below:

Jennifer Keesmaat, chief planner for the City of Toronto, has a Big Idea: A sweeping national urban agenda to address growing problems in transit gridlock and housing affordability in Canada’s largest cities.

“I believe, passionately, that we could embrace an urban agenda recognizing that our cities are critical international players, our cities drive economic growth, and our cities are critical to the integration of new immigrants, which is a key part of our culture as a country,” said Keesmaat on The West Block with Tom Clark.

Gridlock costs Toronto over $3 billion every year, according to Keesmaat. Toronto isn’t alone – other major Canadian cities such as Montreal, Calgary, Edmonton and Vancouver face similar difficulties.

“We’re decades behind in every single one of our municipalities in Canada,” said Keesmaat. In part, she added, the problem is a lack of investment in transit by the federal government.

The federal government introduced the New Building Canada Fund at the end of March, but the plan allots just $14 billion for the entire country over the next 10 years. That’s simply not enough for cities like Toronto, said Keesmaat.

“The Build Canada fund gives the same amount to PEI as it gives to Toronto. On a per capita basis, it makes no sense, it’s an absurdity.”

Affordable housing is equally as important as effective transit in Keesmaat’s eyes. She sees it as part of the complete picture: people living close to work in communities with necessary amenities.

She says we should look south of the border for an example of effective national urban development strategy, where the department of housing and urban development (HUD) has invested federal dollars in transit, particularly light rail.

Canada needs an improved national strategy for transit and housing to ensure new Canadians are able to fully integrate within a generation. To Keesmaat, that means people can move to a city such as Toronto, live affordably, get a post-secondary education and become a contributing member of society.

“In our largest cities where most of those immigrants are coming, you know it’s not a good thing, it’s not a badge of honour that we have taxi drivers with PhDs,” said Keesmaat.

Keesmaat is particularly concerned development is stagnating. Infrastructure isn’t keeping pace as cities grow by thousands of people every year.

Canada still ranks very well in international indicators for livability, safety and quality of life, but Keesmaat is looking for a 10-year plan to make Canadian cities world leaders.

“The risk I see today is that we’re drawing on the legacy of a generation ago,” Keesmaat said.

“We’ve continued to grow, but we haven’t built the infrastructure. We need an urban agenda that recognizes how critical that is to the future of the country.”

Global News/June, 2014